Child Support in Michigan
Michigan Child Support Guidelines
Michigan uses a statewide formula to calculate support. Key inputs include both parents’ incomes, the number of children, overnights from the parenting schedule, health insurance premiums, and childcare costs. The formula can be complex and the result depends on accurate numbers, including whether someone is underemployed or paid in cash. Paul S. Kowal, P.C. reviews the data so your order reflects reality for families in Macomb or Oakland County.
Establishing Child Support
Support is typically set during a divorce, custody, support or paternity case. The County Friend of the Court assists with support recommendations, collecting support payments, and enforcing support orders. We prepare documents, attend conferences, and present clear financial evidence so the initial order is fair and workable for parents in Clinton Township, Sterling Heights, Shelby Township, Troy, Rochester Hills, Oakland Township, and across the Southeast Michigan area.
Modifying Child Support
Support can change for many reasons, when finances or parenting time change. Examples include job loss, seasonal layoffs, promotion, changing overtime patterns for manufacturing employers, a switch in overnights, or rising childcare and health costs. Michigan allows review every three years or sooner with a significant change. Paul S. Kowal, P.C. files focused motions to increase or decrease support and documents the change in circumstances.
Enforcing Child Support Orders
When payments fall behind, tools include income withholding, tax refund intercepts, license actions, and contempt in serious cases to recover unpaid support. Although in most cases the Friend of the Court initiates cases to recover arrears, our firm can provide advice to parties affected by arrearages. Custodial parents do not withhold parenting time in response to missed payments or you may face providing make-up parenting time and possibly facing court sanctions.
Our Approach to Child Support Cases
Our goal is a fair order that meets children’s needs without imposing unrealistic amounts. If you receive support, we work to document income and other support factors thoroughly. If you pay support, we verify the other parent’s income and raise issues like imputed earnings when appropriate. Local experience in Macomb and Oakland County courts helps us set realistic expectations and timelines.
FAQs: Child Support
How much will my child support be?
The amount depends on the Michigan formula. A consultation lets us estimate based on your actual numbers.
How long does child support last in Michigan?
Generally until age 18, or up to 19 and a half if the child is in high school and lives with a parent.
Can we agree to a different amount?
Parents may deviate from the guideline with good reasons and court approval. Clear documentation is essential.
Do I need a lawyer if the Friend of the Court is involved?
The FOC does not represent either parent. A lawyer advocates for you, especially when income is disputed or a deviation is requested.
What if my ex is paid in cash?
Courts can impute income using work history and earning capacity. We gather evidence to support a fair calculation.
Ensure Your Child’s Needs Are Met
For new orders, changes, or enforcement, Paul S. Kowal, P.C. can help you move forward confidently. Call (586) 731-3012 to discuss child support in Macomb County.